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The World's Drinks and How to Mix Them by Hon. Wm Boothby (1908, p.31) — Boothby 1908

1 twistlemon peel — lemon peelacid
0.33 jiggerOld Tom gin base
orange bitters — A few squirts.bitter
0.33 jiggerdry vermouth — French vermouthmodifier
0.33 jiggersweet vermouth — Italian vermouthmodifier
  1. Stir the Old Tom gin, the two vermouths, orange bitters, and cracked ice thoroughly.
  2. Strain into a stem cocktail glass.
  3. Squeeze lemon peel over the top and serve.

Garnish: Twist of lemon peel

Ice: Cracked ice

Nose
Sweet and dry vermouth meet Old Tom sweetness on the nose.
Palate
The drink balances the sweet and dry vermouth poles more evenly than a Martini, creating a softer but still recognisably aperitif profile.
Finish
The finish is herbal, rounded, and citric.
Summary
A balanced pre-war vermouth-and-gin club cocktail from the broader aperitif fringe.

Straub's Manual of Mixed Drinks by Jacques Straub (1913, p.48) — For Two

1 limeLime juice (fresh) — Juice of one Limebase
1.25 jiggerTom gin — Tom Ginbase
0.5 jiggerFrench vermouth — French Vermouthmodifier
2 wholeegg white — White of Eggother
1 barspoonGrenadine syrup — Grenadinesweetener
  1. Frappe.
  2. Serve in a claret glass.

Ice: Frappe

This is useful because it preserves another egg-white citrus branch linking the aromatic and sour fields in a shared-service format.

Rawling's Book of Mixed Drinks by Ernest P. Rawling (1914) — Rawling 1914, cocktail section

0.33 measuredry vermouth — French vermouthbase
0.33 measureLondon dry gin — dry ginbase
1 pieceOrange peel garnish
0.33 measuresweet vermouth — Italian vermouthmodifier
  1. Stir with cracked ice until very cold, strain, and twist orange peel on top.

Garnish: Orange peel

Ice: Cracked ice

Recipes for Mixed Drinks by Hugo R. Ensslin (1917, p.32) — Ensslin 1917

0.5 drinkCuban rum — Cuban Rumbase
1 juiceLime juice (fresh) — Juice of 1 Limebase
2 dashescreme de cassis — Creme de Cassismodifier
0.5 drinkFrench vermouth — French Vermouthmodifier
  1. Shake well in a mixing glass with cracked ice.
  2. Strain and serve.

Ice: Cracked ice

This matters because it preserves another rum-and-vermouth citrus branch, but one darkened by cassis rather than grenadine or orange.

The French vermouth keeps the drink tied to aperitif logic even though the citrus is prominent.

See also: President Cocktail, Santiago Cocktail