Variants (6)
The World's Drinks and How to Mix Them by Hon. Wm Boothby (1908, p.34) — Boothby 1908
- Stir the Jamaica rum and Italian vermouth with ice until cold.
- Strain into a stem cocktail glass.
- Twist orange peel over the drink and serve.
Garnish: Twist of orange peel
Ice: Ice
- Nose
- Dark rum and orange oil rise with sweet vermouth underneath.
- Palate
- The drink behaves like a rum Manhattan relation, with the Jamaica rum giving more funk and breadth than whiskey would.
- Finish
- The finish is warm, herbal, and orange-tinged.
- Summary
- A key rum aperitif branch in the pre-war stirred field.
Jack's Manual by J. A. Grohusko (1908, p.50) — Grohusko 1908
- Stir the Angostura bitters, Santa Cruz rum, and sweet vermouth with ice.
- Strain into a cocktail glass and serve.
Ice: Ice
- Nose
- Rum and vermouth rise with warm bitters spice.
- Palate
- This is an important rum-side checkpoint because it shows the Manhattan-style aromatic logic extending cleanly into the lighter rum field.
- Finish
- The finish is warm, spiced, and lightly vinous.
- Summary
- A rum-and-vermouth aromatic from the Palmetto branch.
Jack's Manual by J. A. Grohusko (1910, p.70)
- Stir the Angostura bitters, Santa Cruz rum, Italian vermouth, and ice well.
- Strain into a cocktail glass and serve.
Ice: Mixing glass half full of ice
The Buffet Blue Book by John H. Considine (1912, p.44)
- Stir the ice, Abbott's Bitters, vermouth, and Santa Cruz rum well in a mixing glass.
- Strain into a cocktail glass and serve.
Ice: Ice
Straub's Manual of Mixed Drinks by Jacques Straub (1913, p.40) — Straub 1913
- Frappe.
- Serve in a cocktail glass.
Ice: Frappe
This is a useful pre-war checkpoint for the rum-and-vermouth aromatic branch later remembered only in a narrower form.
Straub's frappe instruction matters because it cools and sharpens the drink rather than leaving it as a simple stirred aromatic.
Recipes for Mixed Drinks by Hugo R. Ensslin (1917, p.28) — Ensslin 1917
- Stir well with cracked ice.
- Strain and serve with a twist of lemon peel on top of the glass.
Garnish: Lemon peel
Ice: Cracked ice
This matters because it preserves a mature rum-vermouth aperitif line that becomes increasingly important in later cocktail history.
The drink keeps the aromatic stirred template but shifts the base from whiskey or gin to rum without sacrificing structure.