Family

Jack's Manual by J. A. Grohusko (1908, p.41) — Grohusko 1908

0.5sweet vermouth — Vermouthbase
0.25Fernet-Branca — Fernet Brancamodifier
ice — iceother
0.25Grenadine — grenadinesweetener
  1. Shake the vermouth, Fernet, and grenadine with ice.
  2. Frappe, strain, and serve.

Ice: Ice

Nose
Sweet vermouth and bitter herbs rise together.
Palate
This is a strong reminder that the aperitif field still included highly seasoned, low-proof bitters-and-syrup constructions, not only spirit-led drinks.
Finish
The finish is bittersweet, herbal, and red-fruited.
Summary
A low-proof bittered vermouth aperitif from the sweeter pre-war fringe.

Jack's Manual by J. A. Grohusko (1910, p.59)

0.5 portionvermouth — Source does not specify French or Italian.base
0.25 portionFernet Branca modifier
ice — Fill glass with ice.other
0.25 portionGrenadine sweetener
  1. Shake the vermouth, Fernet Branca, grenadine, and ice.
  2. Strain and serve.

Ice: Ice

Recipes for Mixed Drinks by Hugo R. Ensslin (1917, p.20) — Ensslin 1917

1 dashAbsinthe base
0.5 drinkItalian vermouth — Italian Vermouthbase
0.5 drinkFernet Branca modifier
2 dashesgum syrup — Gum Syrupsweetener
  1. Stir well in a mixing glass with cracked ice.
  2. Strain and serve.

Ice: Cracked ice

This matters because it shows the pre-war aperitif field making serious room for Fernet and absinthe as central modifiers rather than exotic traces.

The drink is all modifier architecture, with bitterness, sweetness, and anise balanced in chilled small service.

See also: Picon Cocktail, Dubonnet Cocktail