Family

McDonough's Bar-Keepers' Guide, and Gentlemen's Sideboard Companion by Patsy McDonough (1883, p.13)

5 dashlemon juice — Four or five dashes.acid
1 pony-wine-glassbrandy — Brandybase
1 tablespoonsugar — bar sugarbase
mineral water — Deep Rock or Seltzer waterdilution
1 wholeegg white other
  1. Fill a large bar glass one-third full of cracked ice.
  2. Add the sugar, brandy, lemon juice, and egg white and shake.
  3. Strain into a half-pint fine cut glass fizzer and fill with Deep Rock or Seltzer water.

Ice: Cracked ice

The Police Gazette Bartenders Guide by Richard K. Fox (1888, p.26) — 1888

0.5 lemonLemon juice (fresh) — juice of half a lemonacid
1 wine-glassbrandy — brandybase
0.5 teaspoonsugar — fine sugarbase
Seltzer water — seltzer or Vichydilution
egg white — egg whiteother
0.75 glassice — fine iceother
  1. Shake the sugar, lemon juice, egg white, brandy, and fine ice well.
  2. Strain into a fizz glass, fill up with seltzer or Vichy, and drink immediately.

Ice: Fine ice

Summary
A brandy fizz that keeps the family broad across base spirits and texture levels.

This matters because it shows fizz logic not yet collapsed into a mostly gin-centric story.

The light egg-white touch is part of the drink's body and should stay visible.

Compared with Gin Fizz, this is softer and more brandy-rounded while keeping the same sparkling skeleton.

Wehman's Bartender's Guide by Henry J. Wehman (1891, p.51) — Henry J. Wehman 1891

0.5 wholeLemon juice (fresh) — juice of half a lemonacid
2 ozbrandy — brandybase
1 tspsugar — fine sugarbase
Seltzer water — seltzer or Vichydilution
2 dashegg white — white of eggother
0.5 wholeice — fine iceother
  1. Shake the sugar, juice of half a lemon, brandy, white of egg, and fine ice well.
  2. Strain into a fizz glass.
  3. Fill up with seltzer or Vichy.
  4. Serve immediately.

Ice: Fine ice

Nose
Brandy, lemon, and fresh foam lift quickly from the glass.
Palate
It is brighter and more volatile than a brandy sour, with the little touch of egg white softening the edges without making the drink heavy.
Finish
The finish is lively, foamy, and citrus-led.
Summary
A sparkling brandy sour that helps define the fizz as its own named family rather than merely a topped sour.

By Wehman's date the fizz is clearly a recognised drink class with multiple branches. That matters because it shows the sparkling sour line had already become structurally self-aware before the better-remembered early twentieth-century canon.

The drink's identity depends on immediacy. Once the gas and froth flatten, it stops reading as a fizz and starts reading as a tired sour.

Compared with Brandy Sour, this is more animated and less fruit-garnished. Compared with Golden Fizz, it is lighter and less yolk-rich.

The Mixicologist by C. F. Lawlor (1895, p.36) — C. F. Lawlor 1895

3 dashLemon juice (fresh) — lemon juiceacid
2 ozbrandy — brandybase
1 tspsugar — powdered sugarbase
Soda water — Apollinaris or Seltzer waterdilution
  1. Take the powdered sugar, lemon juice, and brandy in a medium bar glass with ice.
  2. Shake well and strain.
  3. Fill up the glass with Apollinaris or Seltzer water.
Nose
Brandy and lemon rise lightly through the fizz.
Palate
It is simpler and less aromatic than the old brandy cocktails, showing a new family built on sourness and carbonated lift.
Finish
The finish is citrusy, brisk, and lightly warming.
Summary
A clean spirit-and-citrus fizz showing how the late-century sour family becomes longer and livelier.

Brandy Fizz is useful because it reveals the sour/fizz template operating independently of gin. The late nineteenth century is not only standardising cocktail families, but cross-applying them aggressively across base spirits.

The fizz must be taken while effervescing, as Lawlor warns for the family generally. Fresh top and prompt service are essential.

Compared with a Brandy Sour, this is longer, brighter, and more modern in drinkability. It marks the sour family's movement into sparkling service.

Anleitung zur Bereitung Amerikanischer Eis-Getraenke by The Continental Bodega Company (1898, p.9) — Anleitung Amerikanischer Eis-Getraenke 1898

somelemon juice — Citronensaftacid
1 wineglasscognac — Cognacbase
0.5 tablespoonsugar — Zuckerbase
fillseltzer — Syphon-Vichy oder Selterswasserdilution
0.75 glasscracked ice — feingeschlagenes Eisother
  1. Mix sugar, lemon juice, ice, and cognac well with a spoon, strain into a glass, fill with Vichy or seltzer, mix well, and serve.

Ice: Fine cracked ice

New and Improved Bartenders' Manual by Harry Johnson (1900, p.209) — Harry Johnson 1900

Lemon juice (fresh) — lemon juiceacid
1 wine-glassbrandy — brandybase
1 tbspsugar — sugarbase
Seltzer water — vichy or selters waterdilution
0.5 glassice — fine iceother
  1. Add the sugar, lemon juice, fine ice, and brandy to a large bar glass.
  2. Mix well with a spoon.
  3. Strain into a fizz or sour glass.
  4. Fill with vichy or selters water and serve.

Ice: Fine ice

Nose
Brandy and lemon rise first, with sparkle sharpening the aroma rather than masking it.
Palate
Compared with a whiskey or gin fizz, the brandy version is rounder and a little softer, but it still belongs to the brisk sparkling-sour branch rather than the slower punch world.
Finish
The finish is crisp, bright, and lightly vinous.
Summary
A polished brandy fizz showing how the sparkling sour branch could absorb richer base spirits without losing speed and freshness.

Fizzes in Johnson are part of an accelerated bar culture in which immediacy matters. The family is already defined not only by flavour but by the instruction that such drinks must be consumed at once.

Johnson's fizz logic depends on prompt service after topping with selters or vichy. Delay means loss of character.

The Complete Buffet Manual or How to Mix Fancy Drinks by J. E. Sheridan (1901, p.35)

0.5 lemonlemon juice — juice of half a lemonacid
1 wine glassbrandy base
1 teaspoonfulsugar — powdered white sugarbase
seltzer — Seltzer or Apollinaris waterdilution
1.5 dashesegg white — white of eggother
  1. Shake the sugar, lemon juice, brandy, egg white, and shaved ice well.
  2. Strain into a fizz glass, fill with Seltzer or Apollinaris water, and serve immediately.

Ice: Shaved ice

This is a useful fizz checkpoint because Sheridan keeps the light egg-white trace visible in the formula.

Immediate service after the mineral-water fill is treated as essential.

Daly's Bartenders' Encyclopedia by Tim Daly (1903, p.44)

2 dasheslemon juice — Source says two or three dashes, dissolved in a little seltzer water.acid
1 wine glassbrandy — brandy (Hennessey)base
1 spoonfulsugar base
seltzer — Fill after straining.dilution
ice — fine iceother
  1. Shake the sugar, lemon juice, brandy, and fine ice well in a mixing glass.
  2. Strain into a fizz glass, fill with seltzer, and serve.

Ice: Fine ice

This is a simple brandy-fizz checkpoint from the same readable family run as Daly's rum, whiskey, and gin versions.

The plain formula shows how standardized the fizz frame had become by 1903.

The Complete Buffet Guide by V. B. Lewis (1903, p.33) — V. B. Lewis 1903

0.5 wholeLemon juice (fresh) — juice of half a lemonacid
1 wine-glassbrandy — brandybase
1 teaspoonsugar — powdered white sugarbase
seltzer — Seltzer or Apollinaris waterdilution
2 dashegg white — white of eggother
0.5 glassice — shaved iceother
  1. Add the sugar, lemon juice, brandy, egg white, and shaved ice to the shaker.
  2. Shake well and strain into a fizz glass.
  3. Fill up with Seltzer or Apollinaris water.
Nose
Brandy and lemon are softened by the slight foamy lift of egg white.
Palate
Lewis's note that the drink must be taken immediately underscores how much the fizz family depended on transient texture and live sparkle.
Finish
The finish is brisk, airy, and short.
Summary
A prompt-drinking brandy fizz from the live-sparkle branch.

Lewis explicitly says the drink must be imbibed immediately.

Drinks as They Are Mixed by Paul E. Lowe (1904, p.38) — Lowe 1904

0.17 whole lemonLemon juice (fresh) — lemon juiceacid
1 wine-glassbrandy — brandybase
0.75 glassice — shaved icebase
Soda water — seltzer or Apollinarisdilution
1 dashegg white — egg whiteother
1 teaspoonsugar — sugarsweetener
  1. Shake the shaved ice, sugar, lemon juice, brandy, and a little egg white.
  2. Strain into a fizz glass, fill with seltzer or Apollinaris, and serve at once while effervescing.

Ice: Shaved ice

Nose
Fresh lemon and brandy rise on a lightly foamy nose.
Palate
This entry matters because it shows the fizz family extending beyond gin while still preserving the demand for immediate effervescence and service speed.
Finish
The finish is sparkling, dry-citric, and lightly creamy.
Summary
A brandy fizz from the fast-service effervescent sour branch.

The Hoffman House Bartender's Guide by Charles S. Mahoney (1905, p.172)

3 dasheslemon juice acid
1 wine-glassbrandy base
0.5 tablespoonfulsugar — fine sugarbase
seltzer — seltzer or vichydilution
1.5 dashesegg white — white of eggother
0.75 glassice — fine iceother
  1. Mix the sugar, lemon juice, brandy, egg white, and fine ice with a spoon.
  2. Strain into a fizz glass, fill up with seltzer or vichy, and drink immediately.

Ice: Fine ice

Louis' Mixed Drinks with Hints for the Care & Serving of Wines by Louis Muckensturm (1906, p.57)

0.5 lemonlemon juice — Lemon juiceacid
0.5 bar-glassbrandy — Brandybase
1 teaspoonfulsugar — Sugarbase
sparkling mineral water — Apollinarisdilution
  1. Fill the mixing glass with ice, shake well, strain into a high-ball glass, top with Apollinaris, and serve.

Ice: Ice

Jack's Manual by J. A. Grohusko (1910, p.40)

1 lemonlemon juice acid
1 portionbrandy — Source gives 100% brandy.base
1 teaspoonfulsugar base
seltzer — seltzer waterdilution
ice — Fill glass with ice.other
  1. Shake the sugar, lemon juice, brandy, and ice well.
  2. Strain into a glass, fill with seltzer water, and serve.

Ice: Ice

The Buffet Blue Book by John H. Considine (1912, p.23)

3.5 dasheslemon juice acid
1 wine glassbrandy base
1 teaspoonfulsugar base
seltzer — Fill up after straining.dilution
1 egg whiteegg white other
0.67 bar glassice other
  1. Shake the sugar, lemon juice, egg white, brandy, and ice well.
  2. Strain into a fizz glass, fill with seltzer, and drink while effervescing.

Ice: Ice

Bartenders' Guide: How to Mix Drinks by Wehman Bros. (1912, p.30)

0.5 lemonlemon juice — Lemon juiceacid
1 wine-glassbrandy — Brandybase
0.5 teaspoonsugar — Fine sugarbase
sparkling water — Seltzer or Vichydilution
2 dashegg white — White of eggother
0.75 glassice — Fine iceother
  1. Shake the sugar, lemon juice, brandy, egg white, and fine ice well, strain into a fizz glass, fill with seltzer or Vichy, and serve immediately.

Ice: Ice

Bartenders' Manual by Bartenders Association of America (1913, p.17)

0.5 lemonlemon juice — Lemon juiceacid
1 wineglassbrandy — Brandybase
0.5 teaspoonsugar — Fine sugarbase
seltzer — Seltzer or Vichydilution
1.5 dashegg white — White of eggother
0.75 glassice — Fine iceother
  1. Shake well with fine ice, strain into a fizz glass, and fill with seltzer or Vichy.

Ice: Fine ice

The Up-to-Date Bartender's Guide by Harry Montague (1913, p.24)

1 lemonlemon juice acid
1 jiggerbrandy base
0.75 mixing glassice — fine icebase
Carbonated water — Fill glass.dilution
2 dashesegg white — white of eggother
1 teaspoonfulsugar sweetener
  1. Fill a mixing glass three-quarters full of fine ice and add the sugar, lemon juice, brandy, and white of egg.
  2. Shake, strain into a fizz glass, fill with suitable carbonated water, and serve quickly while effervescing.

Ice: Fine ice

El Bar Americano en España by Pedro Chicote (1927, p.103)

1 lemonjugo de limón — jugo de un limónacid
1 copitacoñac — 1 copita de coñacbase
ice — 2 ó 3 pedacitos de hielobase
Seltzer water — agua de seltzdilution
2 tablespoonjarabe de azúcar — 2 cucharadas de jarabe de azúcarsweetener
  1. Shake very well, strain into a large glass, and finish with seltzer.

Ice: Ice

Cheerio! A Book of Punches and Cocktails by Charles (1928, p.31) — Cheerio 1928

3 dasheslemon juice acid
1 wine-glassbrandy base
1 teaspoonfulpowdered sugar base
Seltzer water — Fill up the glass.dilution
1 small lumpice other
  1. Mix the powdered sugar, lemon juice, ice, and brandy in a glass.
  2. Fill up with seltzer water, stir thoroughly, and serve while effervescent.

Ice: 1 small lump ice

Cocktails by Pedro Chicote (1928, p.268) — Pedro Chicote 1928

1 lemonlemon juice — Jugo de un limonacid
1 copitacognac — Conacbase
ice — Hielobase
Seltzer water — Agua de seltzdilution
2 tablespoonSugar syrup — Jarabe de azucarsweetener
  1. Shake very well and top with seltzer in a large glass.

Ice: 2 or 3 pieces ice

This matters because it gives Chicote a clean cognac fizz checkpoint rather than only gin-led branches.

The Old Waldorf-Astoria Bar Book by Albert Stevens Crockett (1935, p.124)

3 dasheslemon juice acid
1 wine-glassbrandy base
water — aerated waterdilution
1 teaspoonpowdered sugar sweetener
  1. Stir and fill with aerated water.

Ice: Aerated water

The Artistry of Mixing Drinks by Frank Meier (1936, p.58)

1 glassbrandy — Brandybase
0.5 lemonlemon juice — Lemon Juicebase
Soda water — Syphon or Schweppes Soda Waterdilution
1 teaspoonsugar — Sugarsweetener
  1. Shake well, strain into a fizz glass, add soda water, and serve.

Café Royal Cocktail Book by W. J. Tarling (1937, p.225)

1 measurebrandy — Brandybase
0.5 unitlemon juice — Lemonbase
seltzer — Seltzerdilution
ice — Shaved Iceother
1 small tablespoonsugar — Powdered Sugarsweetener
  1. Shake, strain into a small lemonade glass, and fill with seltzer.

Lineage reconciliation

See also: Fizz

Mahoney explicitly says it must be drunk immediately.