Cocktail Boothby's American Bar-Tender by Wm. T. Boothby (1891, p.27) — Hot

Jamaica rum — Built from the hot rum sling pattern.base
water — boiling waterdilution
1 teaspoonfulButter other
1 cubesugar — Inherited from the hot sling base.sweetener
  1. Make the same as a hot rum sling.
  2. Add a teaspoonful of butter and serve hot.

This is a concise but important restorative branch of the hot-rum service line.

The butter changes both body and service identity while leaving the sling base intact.

The Cocktail Book a Sideboard Manual for Gentlemen (1901, p.46)

0.33 tumblerrum base
1 lumpsugar base
0.67 tumblerhot water — Use enough to dissolve the sugar and make up two-thirds.dilution
Butter — Butter the size of a walnut.other
nutmeg — Grate a little on top.other
  1. Dissolve the sugar in hot water.
  2. Add the rum and butter, grate nutmeg on top, and serve hot.

Garnish: Grated nutmeg.

This keeps the rich hot-rum restorative line visible in a genteel sideboard context.

The butter is integral to the drink identity, not a decorative flourish.

See also: Hot Spiced Rum, Hot Scotch

The source defines it by reference to the hot rum sling.