Family

Daly's Bartenders' Encyclopedia by Tim Daly (1903, p.72)

0.5 glassice — fine icebase
2 dashesAromatic bitters bitter
1Orange peel — Twist on top.garnish
1 dashBenedictine — benedictinemodifier
1 wine glassport — port winemodifier
  1. Half fill a mixing glass with fine ice and add the aromatic bitters, Benedictine, and port wine.
  2. Spoon well, strain into a cocktail glass, twist a piece of orange peel on top, and serve.

Garnish: Twisted orange peel.

Ice: Fine ice

Daly's note about its weakness and lack of headache is a useful period framing of low-proof aromatic service.

The drink matters because it keeps fortified wine inside the cocktail grammar rather than only punch or sangaree families.

The Reminder by Jacob A. Didier (1909, p.43) — Didier 1909

2 dashAromatic bitters base
1 dashBenedictine modifier
1 drinkport — Port winemodifier
  1. Use a mixing glass with cracked ice.
  2. Add the aromatic bitters, Benedictine, and port wine.
  3. Stir, strain into a cocktail glass, twist orange peel over the top, and serve.

Garnish: Twist of orange peel

Ice: Half a glass of cracked ice

Nose
Orange oil and sweet fortified wine lift the nose.
Palate
The drink behaves like a compact fortified-wine aromatic rather than a sangaree, with the Benedictine adding only a faint herbal gloss.
Finish
The finish is dark-fruited, sweet-bitter, and warming.
Summary
A neat fortified-wine aromatic in true cocktail form.

Das Buch der American Drinks by Richard Andeck (1910, p.15)

1 ponycognac — feiner cognacbase
0.5 teaspoonsugar — zuckerbase
1 glassred port — roter portweinmodifier
1 wholeegg — eiother
  1. Mix the sugar, cognac, and red port wine.
  2. Beat a fresh egg into the mixture and whisk until foamy.
  3. Serve in a glass filled three-quarters with ice, with straws.

Ice: Crushed ice

Harry of Ciro's ABC of Mixing Cocktails by Harry of Ciro's (1923, p.68) — Harry of Ciro's 1923

1 dashAngostura bitters — Angosturabase
1 dashorange bitters — Orange Bittersbitter
2 dashesOrange curacao — Curacaomodifier
1 glassport wine — Port Wineother
  1. Stir well in mixing glass and strain into cocktail glass.

This matters because it preserves the low-proof fortified-wine cocktail line as a living named service in London 1923.

The point is not a base-spirit swap but the treatment of port itself as the cocktail base.

L'Art du Shaker by Dominique Migliorero (1925, p.51)

2 dashAngostura bitters base
1 wholeCherry — Cherrygarnish
2 dashcuracoa — Curacoamodifier
1 glasswhite port wine — White portoother
  1. Stir very cold, strain, and serve in a cocktail glass with a cherry.

Garnish: Cherry

Barflies and Cocktails by Harry McElhone and Wynn (1927, p.65) — Barflies 1927

1 dashAngostura bitters — Angosturabase
1 dashorange bitters — Orange Bittersbitter
2 dashescuracao modifier
1 glassport wine — Port Wineother
  1. Stir well in a mixing glass and strain into a cocktail glass.

This matters because it preserves a formal port-based cocktail branch still treated seriously in 1927.

Lineage reconciliation

See also: Sherry Cocktail, Old-Fashioned Whiskey Cocktail